C

2000010806

Level: 
C
Let’s have a coil of \(0.06\,\mathrm{H}\) inductance. The current flowing through the coil is given by \[ i=0.2\sin(100\pi t),\] where time \(t\) is measured in seconds and current \(i\) is measured in amperes. Determine the voltage induced in the coil at time \(t=2\) seconds. (Hint: Instantaneous voltage can be expressed as the derivative of current function with respect to time: \(u(t)=-L\frac{\mathrm{d}i}{\mathrm{d}t}\). The negative sign indicates only that voltage induced opposes the change in current through the coil per unit time. It does not affect the magnitude of the voltage.)
\( 1.2\pi \,\mathrm{V}\)
\( 20\pi \,\mathrm{V}\)
\( 0 \,\mathrm{V}\)
\( 12 \,\mathrm{V}\)

2000010805

Level: 
C
A flywheel rotates such that it sweeps out an angle at the rate of \[ \varphi = 4t^2, \] where an angle \(\varphi\) is measured in radians and time \(t\) is measured in seconds. At what time is instantaneous angular velocity of the flywheel equal to \(36\,\frac{\mathrm{rad}}{s}\)? (Hint: Instantaneous angular velocity can be expressed as the derivative of the function \(\varphi(t)\) with respect to time: \(\omega(t)=\frac{\mathrm{d}\varphi}{\mathrm{d}t}\).)
\( 4.5 \,\mathrm{s}\)
\( 3\,\mathrm{s}\)
\( 288 \,\mathrm{s}\)
\( 9 \,\mathrm{s}\)