Let \(ABC\) be a triangle (see the picture). Find the dilated image of the triangle with \( O \) (the origin) being the centre of dilation and the scale factor \( -2 \).
Let \( ABC\) be a triangle with the centroid \( T \) (see the picture). Find the dilated image of the triangle with \( T \) being the centre of dilation and the scale factor \( \frac12 \).
Let \( ABC \) be a triangle (see the picture). Find the dilated image of the triangle with \( B \) being the centre of dilation and the scale factor \( \frac32 \).
Let \( ABCD \) be a square. Find the dilated image of the square with \( S \) being the centre of dilation and scale factor \( \frac12 \). The point \( S \) is also the middle of the square \( ABCD \) (see the picture).
Let a point \(B\) be the intersection point of the sphere \(x^2 + y^2 + z^2 + 4x + 2y - 4z - 8 = 0\) and \(y\)-axis. Find the equations of all the tangent planes to the given sphere at the point \(B\).