Analytical space geometry

2010008908

Level: 
C
We are given skew lines $a$ and $b$. \begin{align*} a\colon x&= -1-2t, & b\colon x&= 1-3s, \\ y&= -2+3t, & y&=2s, \\ z&= -4+2t;\ t\in\mathbb{R}, & z&= 2-2s;\ s\in\mathbb{R}. \end{align*} Find parametric equations of a straight line $p$, that is intersecting both lines $a$ and $b$ and lying in the plane $2x+3y-z-8=0$.
$\begin{aligned} p\colon x&=-9+r, \\ y&=10+r, \\ z&=4+5r;\ r\in\mathbb{R} \end{aligned}$
$\begin{aligned} p\colon x&=-9-2r, \\ y&=10-2r, \\ z&=4+10r;\ r\in\mathbb{R} \end{aligned}$
$\begin{aligned} p\colon x&=-9-10r, \\ y&=10+9r, \\ z&=4-r;\ r\in\mathbb{R} \end{aligned}$
$\begin{aligned} p\colon x&=-9+2r, \\ y&=10+2r, \\ z&=4-2r;\ r\in\mathbb{R} \end{aligned}$

2010008906

Level: 
A
We are given two intersecting planes \(2x - 3y + 5z - 9 = 0\) and \(3x - y + 2z - 1 = 0\). Find the parametric equations of their line of intersection \(p\).
\( \begin{aligned} p\colon x&=-1-t, \\ y&=-2+ 11t, \\ z&=1+ 7t;\ t\in\mathbb{R} \end{aligned} \)
\( \begin{aligned} p\colon x&=-1-11t, \\ y&=-2+ 11t, \\ z&=1+ 7t;\ t\in\mathbb{R} \end{aligned} \)
\( \begin{aligned} p\colon x&=-1+t, \\ y&=-2+ 11t, \\ z&=1- 11t;\ t\in\mathbb{R} \end{aligned} \)
\( \begin{aligned} p\colon x&=-1-11t, \\ y&=-2+ 11t, \\ z&=1- 11t;\ t\in\mathbb{R} \end{aligned} \)

2010008905

Level: 
A
Determine the relative position of the plane \( \sigma \) with general equation \( x-2y+3z-1=0 \) and the straight line \( p \) with parametric equations: \[ \begin{aligned} x&=4, \\ y&=5+3t, \\ z&=2+2t;\ t\in\mathbb{R}. \end{aligned} \]
\( p\parallel\sigma,\ p\not{\!\!\subset} \sigma \)
\( p \subset \sigma \)
\( p \) is intersecting the plane \( \sigma \)

2010008904

Level: 
A
We are given points \( K=[4;0;3] \), \( L=[1;-3;2] \) and \( M=[2;2;0] \). From the following list, choose the parametric equations which represent a plane \( \sigma \) defined by the points \( K \), \( L \), and \( M \).
$\begin{aligned} \sigma\colon x&=1+3r+s, \\ y&=-3+3r+5s, \\ z&=2+r-2s;\ r,s\in\mathbb{R} \end{aligned}$
$\begin{aligned} \sigma\colon x&=1-3r-s, \\ y&=-3+3r-5s, \\ z&=2+r+2s;\ r,s\in\mathbb{R} \end{aligned}$
$\begin{aligned} \sigma\colon x&=1-3r+s, \\ y&=-3-3r+5s, \\ z&=2+r-2s;\ r,s\in\mathbb{R} \end{aligned}$
$\begin{aligned} \sigma\colon x&=1+3r+s, \\ y&=-3+3r-5s, \\ z&=2-r+2s;\ r,s\in\mathbb{R} \end{aligned}$

2010008903

Level: 
A
Given points \( P=[3;-4;1] \) and \( Q=[-1;3;6] \), determine which of the following parametric equations defines the ray \( QP\).
$\begin{aligned} \mapsto QP\colon x&=-1-4t, \\ y&=3+7t, \\ z&=6+5t;\ t\in (-\infty;0] \end{aligned}$
$\begin{aligned} \mapsto QP\colon x&=3-4t, \\ y&=-4+7t, \\ z&=1+5t;\ t\in[ -1;\infty) \end{aligned}$
$\begin{aligned} \mapsto QP\colon x&=3+4t, \\ y&=-4-7t, \\ z&=1-5t;\ t\in[ 0;\infty) \end{aligned}$
$\begin{aligned} \mapsto QP\colon x&=-1+4t, \\ y&=3-7t, \\ z&=6-5t;\ t\in (-\infty;1] \end{aligned}$

2010008902

Level: 
A
Given points \( A=[-2;5;1] \) and \( B=[3;-1;2] \), determine which of the following parametric equations defines the ray \( AB \).
$\begin{aligned} \mapsto AB\colon x&=3+5t, \\ y&=-1-6t, \\ z&=2+t;\ t\in [ -1;\infty) \end{aligned}$
$\begin{aligned} \mapsto AB\colon x&=-2+5t, \\ y&=5-6t, \\ z&=1+t;\ t\in(-\infty;1] \end{aligned}$
$\begin{aligned} \mapsto AB\colon x&=3-5t, \\ y&=-1+6t, \\ z&=2-t;\ t\in(-\infty;0] \end{aligned}$
$\begin{aligned} \mapsto AB\colon x&=-2-5t, \\ y&=5+6t, \\ z&=1-t;\ t\in [ 0;\infty) \end{aligned}$

2010008901

Level: 
A
Given points \( K=[-3;1;5] \) and \( L=[1;-5;4] \), determine which of the following parametric equations does not define the ray \( KL \).
$\begin{aligned} \mapsto KL\colon x&=-3+4t, \\ y&=1-6t, \\ z&=5-t;\ t\in(-\infty;0] \end{aligned}$
$\begin{aligned} \mapsto KL\colon x&=-3+4t, \\ y&=1-6t, \\ z&=5-t;\ t\in [ 0;\infty) \end{aligned}$
$\begin{aligned} \mapsto KL\colon x&=-3-8t, \\ y&=1+12t, \\ z&=5+2t;\ t\in(-\infty;0] \end{aligned}$
$\begin{aligned} \mapsto KL\colon x&=-3+8t, \\ y&=1-12t, \\ z&=5-2t;\ t\in [ 0;\infty) \end{aligned}$

2010005008

Level: 
A
Determine whether the following planes \(\alpha \) and \(\beta\) are parallel, identical or intersecting. \[ \begin{aligned}[t] \alpha \colon &x = 1-m+2n, & \\&y =2m-n, \\&z = 2-m+n;\ m,n\in \mathbb{R}, \\ \end{aligned}\qquad \beta \colon x-y-3z+5 = 0 \]
identical
intersecting
parallel, not identical