Identify the real number \(x\) which
ensures that the numbers \(a_{1} = x\),
\(a_{2} = x + 2\) and
\(a_{3} = 2x\) are
three consecutive terms of an arithmetic sequence.
A quarter circle is an arc formed by one quarter of the full circle. An infinite spiral is
built from quarter circles with an increasing radius. The radius of the first quarter circle
is \(4\, \mathrm{cm}\).
The radius of each quarter circle in the spiral is one half of the radius of the previous
quarter circle. Find the total length of the spiral.
Identify the real number \(x\) which
ensures that the numbers \(a_{1} =\log x\),
\(a_{2} =\log(2x)\) and
\(a_{3} = 1\) are
three consecutive terms of an arithmetic sequence.
Identify the real number \(x\) which
ensures that the numbers \(a_{1} = 10^{2}\),
\(a_{2} = 10^{3}\) and
\(a_{3} = x\) are
three consecutive terms of an arithmetic sequence.
Consider the square of the side \(4\, \mathrm{cm}\).
The second square is inscribed into this first square by joining the centers of all sides.
In a similar way, the third square is inscribed into the second square by joining the
centers of the sides of the second square and this process continues up to infinity.
Find the sum of the perimeters of all squares.
Given a right triangle \(ABC\) with the right angle at $C$ and an altitude $v$ (see the picture). Find the
valid relation between the angle \(\alpha \)
and the lengths in the triangle.