Introduction to sequences

2010000702

Level: 
B
We are given a sequence \( \left( a_n \right)^{\infty}_{n=1} \) defined recursively by: \( a_1=-1,\ a_2=0\) and \(\ a_{n+2}=a_{n}-a_{n+1}-d\), where \(\ n\in\mathbb{N} \). Find the value of an unknown constant \( d\in\mathbb{R} \) and of the term \( a_5 \) if \( a_3 = -4 \).
\( d=3,\ a_5=-8 \)
\( d=5,\ a_5=-10 \)
\( d=3,\ a_5=1\)
\( d=5,\ a_5=-9 \)

2010000406

Level: 
A
We are given a sequence \( \left( a_n \right)^{5}_{n=1}\) defined by the following graph. Find the formula of the \(n\)th term of this sequence.
\( a_n = 2n-3,\ n \in\{1,\ \ 2,\ \ 3,\ \ 4,\ \ 5 \}\)
\( a_n = 2n,\ n \in\{1,\ \ 2,\ \ 3,\ \ 4,\ \ 5 \}\)
\( a_n = 3-2n,\ n \in\{1,\ \ 2,\ \ 3,\ \ 4,\ \ 5 \}\)
\( a_n = 2n-1,\ n \in\{1,\ \ 2,\ \ 3,\ \ 4,\ \ 5 \}\)

2010000405

Level: 
A
We are given a sequence \( \left( a_n \right)^{5}_{n=1}\) defined by the following graph. Find the formula of the \(n\)th term of this sequence.
\( a_n = 3-2n,\ n \in\{1,\ \ 2,\ \ 3,\ \ 4,\ \ 5 \}\)
\( a_n = 2n,\ n\in\{1,\ \ 2,\ \ 3,\ \ 4,\ \ 5 \}\)
\( a_n = 1-2n,\ n\in\{1,\ \ 2,\ \ 3,\ \ 4,\ \ 5 \}\)
\( a_n = 2n-3,\ n\in\{1,\ \ 2,\ \ 3,\ \ 4,\ \ 5 \}\)

2010000404

Level: 
A
Which sequence is defined by the given graph?
\( \left( a_n \right)^{5}_{n=1} = 3,\ \ 2,\ \ 1,\ \ 2,\ \ 3 \)
\( \left( a_n \right)^{10}_{n=1} = 1,\ \ 3,\ \ 2,\ \ 2,\ \ 3,\ \ 1,\ \ 4,\ \ 2,\ \ 5,\ \ 3 \)
\( \left( a_n \right)^{5}_{n=1} = 1,\ \ 2,\ \ 3,\ \ 4,\ \ 5 \)
\( \left( a_n \right)^{5}_{n=1} = 1,\ \ 2,\ \ 2,\ \ 3,\ \ 3 \)

2010000403

Level: 
A
We are given a sequence \( \left( 5n-3\right)^{\infty}_{n=1} \). What does this formula express?
a sequence of all natural numbers which after dividing by \(5\) give the remainder \(2\)
a sequence of all natural numbers which are divisible by \(3\)
a sequence of all natural numbers which are divisible by \(5\)
a sequence of all natural numbers which after dividing by \(5\) give the remainder \(3\)

2010000402

Level: 
B
We are given the sequence \( \left( \frac{n}{n+1} \right)^{\infty}_{n=1} \). Find the recursive formula of such sequence.
\( a_1=\frac{1}{2}\,;\ a_{n+1}=a_n\frac{(n+1)^2}{n(n+2)},\ n\in\mathbb{N} \)
\( a_1={2}\,;\ a_{n+1}=a_n\frac{(n+1)^2}{n(n+2)},\ n\in\mathbb{N} \)
\( a_1=\frac{1}{2}\,;\ a_{n+1}=a_n\frac{n(n+1)}{(n+1)(n+2)},\ n\in\mathbb{N} \)
\( a_1={2}\,;\ a_{n+1}=a_n\frac{n(n+1)}{(n+1)(n+2)},\ n\in\mathbb{N} \)

2010000401

Level: 
A
We are given a sequence \( \left( \frac{n}{n+1} \right)_{n=1}^{\infty} \). Which of the following formulations describes how is the given sequence defined?
defined by a formula for the \(n\)th term
defined by a list of the sequence elements
defined by a graph of the sequence
defined by a recursive formula for the sequence