$ \frac{3x(x+2)}{x^2-4}=0 $

Project ID: 
3000020901
Question: 

Patrick solved the rational equation $$ \frac{3x(x+2)}{x^2-4}=0$$ as follows:

(1) He eliminated the fraction by multiplying both sides of the equation by $(x^2-4 )$ and got the equation: $$ 3x(x+2)=0 $$

(2) The product is equal to zero if one of the factors is zero, i.e.: $$3x=0 \mathrm{~or~}(x+2)=0$$

(3) By solving the above equations, he obtained two solutions: $$ x=0 \mathrm{~or~} x=−2 $$

(4) He checked the first solution by substituting $x=0$ into the equation: $$ L=\frac{3\cdot 0 \cdot (0+2)}{0^2-4}=\frac{0}{-4}=0\Rightarrow L=R $$

(5) He checked the second solution by substituting $x=-2$ into the equation: $$ L=\frac{3\cdot (-2)\cdot (-2+2)}{-2^2-4}=\frac{-6\cdot 0}{-8}=\frac{0}{-8}=0 \Rightarrow L=R $$

The classmates made comments on Patrick's solution. Which one is wrong?

Answer 1: 

Henry says that by multiplying both sides of the equation by $(x^2-4 )$, he lost one solution, $x=2$.

Answer 2: 

John claims that by multiplying both sides of the equation by $(x^2-4 )$, he obtained the incorrect solution $x=-2$.

Answer 3: 

Erika says that if Patrick had determined the condition $x^2−4\neq 0$ right at the beginning, there would be no need for the checks.

Answer 4: 

Paul claims that Patrick made an error in step (5).

Answer 5: 

Sarah says that if we want to perform an equivalent transformation of an equation, we can only multiply the equation by a non-zero expression.

Correct Answer: 
Answer 1
Hint: 

The given equation has only one solution, $x=0$.