$(1-\mathrm{i})^8$

Project ID: 
3000000016
Question: 

Mary musiała znaleźć postać algebraiczną liczby zespolonej $(1-\mathrm{i})^8$.

W którym kroku rozwiązania Mary popełniła błąd?

Rozwiązanie Mary: $$ \begin{aligned} (1-\mathrm{i})^8 &\stackrel{(1)}= \left[\sqrt2\left(\cos\frac{7\pi}{4}+\mathrm{i}\sin\frac{7\pi}{4}\right)\right]^8 = \cr &\stackrel{(2)}= (\sqrt2)^8\left(8\cdot\cos\frac{7\pi}{4}+8\cdot\mathrm{i}\sin\frac{7\pi}{4}\right) =\cr &\stackrel{(3)}= 2^4(4\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{2}\mathrm{i}) =\cr&\stackrel{(4)}= 64\sqrt{2}-64\sqrt{2}\mathrm{i} \end{aligned} $$

Answer 1: 

W kroku (1). Postać trygonometryczna liczby $1-\mathrm{i}$ to $\sqrt2\left(\cos\frac{3\pi}{4}+ \mathrm{i}\sin\frac{3\pi}{4}\right)$, a zatem: $$(1-\mathrm{i})^8=\left[\sqrt2\left(\cos\frac{3\pi}{4}+\mathrm{i}\sin\frac{3\pi}{4}\right)\right]^8$$

Answer 2: 

W kroku (2). Prawidłowe uproszczenie to: $$ (\sqrt2)^8\left(\cos\left(8\cdot\frac{7\pi}{4}\right)+\mathrm{i}\sin\left(8\cdot\frac{7\pi}{4}\right)\right) $$

Answer 3: 

W kroku (3). Prawidłowe uproszczenie to: $$ 2^8(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}\mathrm{i}) $$

Answer 4: 

W kroku (4). Prawidłowe uproszczenie to:

$$ 128\sqrt{2}-128\sqrt{2}\mathrm{i} $$

Fixed Answer: 
All Fixed
Correct Answer: 
Answer 2
Hint: 

$$ \begin{aligned} (1-\mathrm{i})^8 &\stackrel{(1)}= \left[\sqrt2\left(\cos\frac{7\pi}{4}+\mathrm{i}\sin\frac{7\pi}{4}\right)\right]^8 = \cr &\stackrel{(2)}= (\sqrt2)^8\left(\cos\left(8\cdot\frac{7\pi}{4}\right)+\mathrm{i}\sin\left(8\cdot\frac{7\pi}{4}\right)\right) =\cr &\stackrel{(3)}= 2^4(\cos14\pi+\mathrm{i}\sin14\pi) =\cr &\stackrel{(4)}= 16(\cos0+\mathrm{i}\sin0) =\cr&\stackrel{(5)}= 16 \end{aligned} $$