Percent Decrease in Temperature

Project ID: 
3000000030
Question: 

The temperature dropped from $24^\circ C$ to $18^\circ C$. Find the percent decrease in the temperature.

Peter solved the problem: $$p=\frac{18}{24}=\frac{3}{4}=0.75\sim 75\%$$ And made the conclusion that the decrease in the temperature was $75\%$.

Is Peter's conclusion correct? If not, determine what the correct result should look like.

Answer 1: 

No, it is not correct. Peter's calculation can be used, but it needs to be interpreted differently. The temperature has dropped to $75\%$ of its original value, i.e., the decrease in the temperature was $25\%$.

Answer 2: 

Yes, it is correct.

Answer 3: 

No, it is not correct. The decrease in the temperature was $33\%$. Peter should have used the following calculation. $$p=\frac{24}{18}=1.\overline{3}\sim 133\%$$

Answer 4: 

No, it is not correct. The decrease in the temperature was $4\%$. Peter should have used the following calculation. $$p=\frac{24}{24-18}=\frac{24}{6}=4\sim4\%$$

Correct Answer: 
Answer 1